In 2012, railways allowed to construct private freight terminal.
Does it means that, private companies can buy the railway land for the freight
terminal construction? Whether they can able to load/offload all goods except
coal, coke and iron ore?
The
concept of private freight terminal is to allow private sector to build and
manage terminal, while railways gives connectivity. Mostly they are getting
made on private land only. It can be done on railway land on lease basis. But
the essence is railway land for creating freight terminals are not so much
there, hence private freight terminal.
They
are allowed to handle all goods - coal of "d" priority ie non
programmed coal, iron ore with special permission etc.
Sir, so those terminals will be
exclusively offloading the goods earmarked for that private developer who is
maintaining that terminal?
No,
such exclusive terminals called 'sidings' are already existing. In PFT any one
can 'book' consignment and load/unload.
The consignee/consignor pays a charge to the private terminal owner. So
far, such activity is possible only in railway owned good sheds. Now it is
extended to private players. Indeed some existing 'sidings' started converting
into PFT.
So what's the incentive for a
private developer to invest in a PFT?
He
can collect his own 'charges' from the consignee/consignor over and above the
rail freight. He can offer services like warehousing, even logistics. Since
infrastructure projects like these have a longer pay back time, the PFT concept
has not been taken by the private sector in a big way.
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